{"id":9249,"date":"2024-09-20T13:21:06","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T07:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/?p=9249"},"modified":"2024-09-20T13:21:06","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T07:36:06","slug":"world-leaders-to-gather-at-un-as-crises-grow-and-conflicts-rage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/world-leaders-to-gather-at-un-as-crises-grow-and-conflicts-rage\/","title":{"rendered":"World leaders to gather at UN as crises grow and conflicts rage"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p>World leaders will descend on the United Nation&#8217;s New York HQ from Sunday for the organization&#8217;s annual signature gathering against an explosive backdrop of raging wars, growing populism and diplomatic deadlock.<\/p>\n<p>The war in Gaza, soaring Middle East tensions, famine conditions in Sudan&#8217;s civil war and the grinding conflict in Ukraine are among the rancorous issues on the agenda of the presidents and prime ministers attending the General Assembly&#8217;s high-level week &#8212; the UN&#8217;s showpiece event.<br \/>\nBut UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres insisted this week that the world would be able to &#8220;avoid moving to World War Three.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What we are witnessing is a multiplication of conflicts and the sense of impunity,&#8221; Guterres said at a briefing.<\/p>\n<p>The gathering &#8220;could not come in a more critical and more challenging moment,&#8221; said Washington&#8217;s UN envoy Linda Thomas-Greenfield.<br \/>\n&#8220;The list of crises and conflicts that demand attention and action only seem to grow and grow&#8230; it&#8217;s easy to fall into cynicism.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But we can&#8217;t afford to do that.&#8221;<br \/>\nIt is unclear what if anything the grand gathering, the World Cup of diplomacy, can achieve for the millions mired in conflict and poverty globally.<br \/>\nWith Israel&#8217;s leader Benjamin Netanyahu, Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas and Iran&#8217;s new President Masoud Pezeshkian, due to attend, &#8220;Gaza will obviously be the most prominent of these conflicts in terms of what leaders are saying,&#8221; said Richard Gowan of the International Crisis Group.<\/p>\n<p>He suggested the set piece diplomatic speeches and posturing would &#8220;not actually make a great deal of difference to events on the ground.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The war in Gaza began after Hamas&#8217;s attack on Israel on October 7, which ultimately resulted in the deaths of more than 1,200 people, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.<br \/>\nMore than 41,272 Palestinians have been killed in Israel&#8217;s military campaign in Gaza since the war began, according to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza. The UN has acknowledged these figures as reliable.<\/p>\n<p>Fears are high that the conflict could boil over into Lebanon, where a series of deadly explosions apparently targeted Hezbollah&#8217;s communications this week. Israel has yet to comment.<br \/>\nThe action in New York begins Sunday with a &#8220;Summit of the Future,&#8221; Guterres&#8217; flagship attempt to get ahead of challenges that will face the world in coming years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; Tackle war &#8216;right now&#8217; &#8211;<\/strong><br \/>\nWorld leaders, expected to include India&#8217;s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, will attend to adopt a pact on how to confront the most pressing issues going forward.<br \/>\nDespite intense negotiations and Guterres calling on leaders to show &#8220;courage,&#8221; the draft text has been panned by observers as badly lacking in ambition.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;One of the risks, and it&#8217;s more than a risk, (is) that the Summit of the Future may look like the summit of the past, and in the best-case scenario, the summit of the present,&#8221; said another diplomat.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Guterres insists the summit has value, saying that &#8220;international challenges are moving faster than our ability to solve them.&#8221; &#8220;We see out of control, geopolitical divisions and runaway conflicts, not least in Ukraine, Gaza, Sudan and beyond, runaway climate change, runaway inequalities&#8230; and our institutions simply can&#8217;t keep up,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>The ICRC&#8217;s UN representative Laetitia Courtois said it was vital that conflict was tackled &#8220;right now,&#8221; not as &#8220;an objective for the next generation.&#8221;<br \/>\nThe summit will be followed by the high-level week at which the UN&#8217;s 193 members will address each other, kicking off with Brazil.<\/p>\n<p>That will be followed by the United States, with President Joe Biden due to speak &#8212; likely on ceasefire talks in Gaza, among other issues.<\/p>\n<p>The leaders of China and Russia will be absent as in past years, but Britain&#8217;s Keir Starmer, Ukraine&#8217;s Volodymyr Zelensky, and Brazil&#8217;s Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will be present.<br \/>\nZelensky was the star attraction in 2023, but one diplomat said he would struggle to stay in the spotlight this year as he presents his &#8220;plan for victory.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of the gala events, a security ring of steel was being erected around the UN&#8217;s riverfront HQ and local people and businesses braced for traffic paralysis caused by the endless VIP motorcades and street closures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>World leaders will descend on the United Nation&#8217;s New York HQ from Sunday for the organization&#8217;s annual signature gathering against an explosive backdrop of raging wars, growing populism and diplomatic deadlock. The war in Gaza, soaring Middle East tensions, famine conditions in Sudan&#8217;s civil war and the grinding conflict in Ukraine are among the rancorous [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9249"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9251,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9249\/revisions\/9251"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}