{"id":18026,"date":"2025-02-20T13:13:42","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T07:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/?p=18026"},"modified":"2025-02-20T13:13:42","modified_gmt":"2025-02-20T07:28:42","slug":"iran-executed-975-people-in-horrifying-2024-escalation-rights-groups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/iran-executed-975-people-in-horrifying-2024-escalation-rights-groups\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran executed 975 people in &#8216;horrifying&#8217; 2024 escalation: rights groups"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p>Iran executed at least 975 people last year in a &#8220;horrifying escalation&#8221; of its use of capital punishment, two human rights groups said on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>Norway-based Iran Human Rights (IHR) and French group Together Against the Death Penalty (ECPM) said the figure was the highest since IHR began recording executions in Iran in 2008.<\/p>\n<p>The figure &#8220;reveals a horrifying escalation in the use of the death penalty by the Islamic republic in 2024,&#8221; they said in a joint report, accusing Iran of using the death penalty as a &#8220;central tool of political oppression&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These executions are part of the Islamic republic&#8217;s war against its own people to maintain its grip on power,&#8221; IHR director Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Five people were executed on average every single day in the last three months of the year as the threat of war between Iran and Israel escalated.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Last year&#8217;s figure represented a 17 percent increase on the 834 executions recorded in 2023, the report said.<br \/>\nOf the 975 people executed, four people were hanged in public and 31 were women, also the highest figure for the past 17 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; Executions over protests &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Human rights groups, who say that Iran is the world&#8217;s most prolific executioner after China, accuse the authorities of using the death penalty to sow fear among the public, particularly after nationwide protests broke out in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Capital punishment remains a key pillar of the sharia-based judicial system established after the 1979 revolution ousted the Western-backed shah.<\/p>\n<p>Crimes punishable by death include murder, rape and drugs offences but also more vaguely worded charges like &#8220;corruption on earth&#8221; and &#8220;rebellion&#8221; which activists say are used against dissidents.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, executions have been carried out by hanging, mostly in prison yards but occasionally in public, though other methods remain on the statute books.<\/p>\n<p>Two of last year&#8217;s executions were in connection with the nationwide protests that erupted in September 2022 after the death in custody of Mahsa Amini, an Iranian-Kurdish woman arrested for an alleged breach of Iran&#8217;s mandatory dress code.<\/p>\n<p>Mohammad Ghobadlu, 23, was executed in January 2024 on charges of killing a police officer with a car during a protest in October 2022. Human rights groups have charged that his trial was deeply flawed, with judges ignoring evidence presented by the defence that he suffered from bipolar disorder.<\/p>\n<p>Gholamreza Rasaei, 34, was executed in secret in August on charges of killing a Revolutionary Guard during a 2022 protest. Activists said his confession had been obtained by torture.<\/p>\n<p>The rights groups said there was evidence Iran might have carried out more executions last year that they were unable to confirm for their report.<\/p>\n<p>They said there were reports of an additional 39 executions in 2024 that they had been unable to corroborate through second sources.<\/p>\n<p>Already this year, Iran has carried out at least 121 executions, according to IHR&#8217;s count.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iran executed at least 975 people last year in a &#8220;horrifying escalation&#8221; of its use of capital punishment, two human rights groups said on Thursday. Norway-based Iran Human Rights (IHR) and French group Together Against the Death Penalty (ECPM) said the figure was the highest since IHR began recording executions in Iran in 2008. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18026"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18026"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18029,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18026\/revisions\/18029"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}