{"id":1624,"date":"2024-05-08T20:15:41","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T14:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/?p=1624"},"modified":"2024-05-08T20:15:41","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T14:30:41","slug":"australian-research-project-aims-to-understand-impact-of-clouds-on-earths-climate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/australian-research-project-aims-to-understand-impact-of-clouds-on-earths-climate\/","title":{"rendered":"Australian research project aims to understand impact of clouds on Earth&#8217;s climate"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p>Researchers from Australia&#8217;s national science agency have launched a project that will seek to understand how liquid clouds in the Southern Ocean affect Earth&#8217;s climate.<\/p>\n<p>The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) on Monday announced that scientists will spend 17 months at the Kennaook\/Cape Grim Baseline Air Pollution Station in the island state of Tasmania studying atmospheric aerosols in a bid to address gaps in climate models.<\/p>\n<p>Because of high water purity, clouds that form over the Southern Ocean are often made up of super-cooled liquid water instead of ice. Super-cooled liquid water clouds reflect more sunlight back to space than ice clouds do, helping to cool the surface of the ocean.<\/p>\n<p>Melita Keywood, a CSIRO Senior Principal Research Scientist, said the project would help fill gaps in the understanding of cloud properties as a factor in climate science by measuring how much sunlight clouds over the ocean reflect back to space and how much heat is trapped in Earth&#8217;s atmosphere.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;New data will help explain what&#8217;s happening between the surface and the clouds, and what&#8217;s happening within the unique &#8216;super-cooled&#8217; liquid clouds that are known to form in the region,&#8221; she said in a media release.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With Earth just recording its hottest year on record, better quantifying how much heat is trapped in Earth&#8217;s atmosphere has never been so important.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Aerosols play a key role in cloud formation by enabling water to condense and form into clouds.<\/p>\n<p>The main source of aerosols in the Southern Ocean are sea spray and gasses released by phytoplankton.<\/p>\n<p>The Cloud and Precipitation Experiment at kennaook (CAPE-k) project is a collaboration between the CSIRO, Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) and U.S. Department of Energy&#8217;s Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) facility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers from Australia&#8217;s national science agency have launched a project that will seek to understand how liquid clouds in the Southern Ocean affect Earth&#8217;s climate. The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) on Monday announced that scientists will spend 17 months at the Kennaook\/Cape Grim Baseline Air Pollution Station in the island state of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1624"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1624"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1624\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1626,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1624\/revisions\/1626"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nepalsamaj.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}